Publikation

[Emergency treatment of severe bleeding in immune thrombocytopenia]

Wissenschaftlicher Artikel/Review - 16.03.2021

Bereiche
PubMed
DOI

Zitation
Meyer B, Graf L, Endermann S. [Emergency treatment of severe bleeding in immune thrombocytopenia]. Anaesthesist 2021
Art
Wissenschaftlicher Artikel/Review (Deutsch)
Zeitschrift
Anaesthesist 2021
Veröffentlichungsdatum
16.03.2021
eISSN (Online)
1432-055X
Kurzbeschreibung/Zielsetzung

Immune thrombozytopenia (ITP) is a rare acquired thrombocytopenia occurring in 2 to 4 persons per 100,000 per year. ITP is defined as a platelet count less than 100 G/l in patients in whom other causes of thrombocytopenia have been ruled out. Severe bleeding is rare but may constitute a life-threatening condition. Therapeutic options include platelet transfusions, glucocorticoids and intravenous immune globuline (IVIG). Emergency splenectomy has to be considered in otherwise untreatable bleeding. We present the case of a 65-year-old patient with chronic refractory ITP and finally fatal bleeding.