Publication

Gastric rupture after bag-mask-ventilation

Journal Paper/Review - Jun 3, 2015

Units
PubMed
Doi

Citation
Bednarz S, Filipovic M, Schoch O, Mauermann E. Gastric rupture after bag-mask-ventilation. Respir Med Case Rep 2015; 16:1-2.
Type
Journal Paper/Review (English)
Journal
Respir Med Case Rep 2015; 16
Publication Date
Jun 3, 2015
Issn Electronic
2213-0071
Pages
1-2
Brief description/objective

A 42 year old woman underwent bronchoscopy with procedural propofol sedation. During the procedure, the patient suffered respiratory arrest, and bag-mask ventilation was initiated. During forced mask ventilation, abdominal distention occurred. Even after correct placement of an endotracheal and a nasogastric tube, high inspiratory pressures persisted. The abdominal CT scan revealed a high amount of intraperitoneal free air. An emergent laparotomy confirmed a stomach rupture. Immediately after opening of the peritoneal cavity, peak ventilatory pressures decreased. In this case forceful bag-mask ventilation led to air insufflation into the stomach, increasing gastric pressure, and consecutive stomach rupture.