Publication

Revised Airlie House consensus guidelines for design and implementation of ALS clinical trials

Journal Paper/Review - Mar 8, 2019

Units
PubMed
Doi

Citation
van den Berg L, McDermott C, Pioro E, Rosenfeld J, Silani V, Turner M, Weber M, Brooks B, Miller R, Mitsumoto H, Lomen-Hoerth C, Gubitz A, Genge A, Sorenson E, Gronseth G, Macklin E, Andrews J, Baloh R, Benatar M, Berry J, Chio A, Corcia P, Airlie House ALS Clinical Trials Guidelines Group. Revised Airlie House consensus guidelines for design and implementation of ALS clinical trials. Neurology 2019; 92:e1610-e1623.
Type
Journal Paper/Review (English)
Journal
Neurology 2019; 92
Publication Date
Mar 8, 2019
Issn Electronic
1526-632X
Pages
e1610-e1623
Brief description/objective

OBJECTIVE
To revise the 1999 Airlie House consensus guidelines for the design and implementation of preclinical therapeutic studies and clinical trials in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS).

METHODS
A consensus committee comprising 140 key members of the international ALS community (ALS researchers, clinicians, patient representatives, research funding representatives, industry, and regulatory agencies) addressed 9 areas of need within ALS research: (1) preclinical studies; (2) biological and phenotypic heterogeneity; (3) outcome measures; (4) disease-modifying and symptomatic interventions; (5) recruitment and retention; (6) biomarkers; (7) clinical trial phases; (8) beyond traditional trial designs; and (9) statistical considerations. Assigned to 1 of 8 sections, committee members generated a draft set of guidelines based on a "background" of developing a (pre)clinical question and a "rationale" outlining the evidence and expert opinion. Following a 2-day, face-to-face workshop at the Airlie House Conference Center, a modified Delphi process was used to develop draft consensus research guidelines, which were subsequently reviewed and modified based on comments from the public. Statistical experts drafted a separate document of statistical considerations (section 9).

RESULTS
In this report, we summarize 112 guidelines and their associated backgrounds and rationales. The full list of guidelines, the statistical considerations, and a glossary of terms can be found in data available from Dryad (appendices e-3-e-5, doi.org/10.5061/dryad.32q9q5d). The authors prioritized 15 guidelines with the greatest potential to improve ALS clinical research.

CONCLUSION
The revised Airlie House ALS Clinical Trials Consensus Guidelines should serve to improve clinical trial design and accelerate the development of effective treatments for patients with ALS.